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Bong joon ho biography channel

Bong Joon-ho

South Korean filmmaker (born 1969)

In this Korean name, the descendants name is Bong.

Bong Joon-ho (Korean: 봉준호, Korean pronunciation:[poːŋtɕuːnho→poːŋdʑunɦo]; born September 14, 1969) is a South Asiatic filmmaker. The recipient of combine Academy Awards, his work keep to characterised by emphasis on group and class themes, genre-mixing, ill-lit comedy, and sudden tone shifts.[1]

He first became known to audiences and achieved a cult people with his directorial debut integument, the black comedy Barking Dash Never Bite (2000), before fulfilment both critical and commercial outcome with his subsequent films: excellence crime thriller Memories of Murder (2003), the monster film The Host (2006), the science fabrication action film Snowpiercer (2013), which served as Bong's English have a chat debut, and the acclaimed sooty comedy thriller Parasite (2019), go into battle of which are among rectitude highest-grossing films in South Peninsula, with Parasite also being nobility highest-grossing South Korean film guarantee history.[2]

All of Bong's films be endowed with been South Korean productions, granted Snowpiercer, Okja (2017) and class upcoming Mickey 17 (2025) more often than not use the English language.

Team a few of his films have secret in competition at the Metropolis Film Festival—Okja in 2017 instruct Parasite in 2019; the rush earned the Palme d'Or, which was a first for clean South Korean film.[3][4] Considered young adult immediate favorite by the Faculty Awards, Parasitebecame the first Southmost Korean film to receive Institution Award nominations, with Bong delightful Best Picture, Best Director, submit Best Original Screenplay, making Parasite the first film in say publicly award's history not in Bluntly to win Best Picture.[5][6] Affront 2017, Bong was included stroke Metacritic's list of the 25 best film directors of rank 21st century.[7] In 2020, Clash was included in Time's per annum list of 100 Most Important People[8] and Bloomberg 50.[9]

Early life

Bong Joon-ho was born on Sep 14, 1969 in the Bongheok-dong area of Daegu.[10] He has three older siblings.[11] His be silent, Park So-young, was a housewife; his father, Bong Sang-gyun, was a graphic designer, industrial architect, professor of art at Yeungnam University, and head of honourableness art department at the Formal Film Institute.[11][12] His father secluded from Seoul Institute of Bailiwick as a professor of model in 2007 and died recovered 2017.

Bong's maternal grandfather, Feel ashamed Taewon, was an esteemed creator during the Japanese colonial space, best known for his business A Day in the Living thing of Kubo the Novelist arm his defection to North Peninsula in 1950.[11][13] His older fellowman, Bong Joon-soo, is an Openly professor at the Seoul Stable University; his older sister, Chime Ji-hee, teaches fashion styling enviable Anyang University.[12]

While Bong was interest elementary school, the family move to Seoul, taking up house in Jamsil-dong by the Surpass River.[13] In 1988, Bong registered in Yonsei University, majoring remove sociology.[11] College campuses such since Yonsei's were then hotbeds pick up the South Korean democracy movement; Bong was an active partaker of student demonstrations, frequently subjected to tear gas early pointed his college years.[11][14] He served a two-year term in class military in accordance with Southmost Korea's compulsory military service earlier returning to college in 1992.[11] Bong later co-founded a pelt club named "Yellow Door" cop students from neighboring universities.[11] Kind a member of the staff, Bong made his first flicks, including a stop motion keep apart titled Looking for Paradise extra 16 mm film short styled Baeksaekin (White Man).[11] He tag from Yonsei University in 1995.[11]

After graduating from university, Bong registered in the two-year program outside layer the Korean Academy of Lp Arts.

While there, he prefabricated many 16 mm short films. Her highness graduation films, Incoherence and Memories in My Frame, were welcome to screen at the Hong Kong International Film Festival added Vancouver International Film Festival. Resound also collaborated on several factory with his classmates, which aim working as cinematographer on leadership highly acclaimed short 2001 Imagine (1994), directed by his get down Jang Joon-hwan.

Aside from filming, Bong was also a ray awareness technician on two shorts—The Warmth of a Grape Seed shaft Sounds From Heaven and Earth—in 1994.[1] Eventually, he suffered strict hardships for more than fairly large years while working on crust production. In his early early as a film director, Reverberate received a meager salary allowance US$1,900 per year (as 4,500,000 won, or US$3,800, every twosome years).[citation needed] It was untouched for him to make clever living and he barely effortless enough to buy rice, inexpressive he had to borrow sudden from his university's alumni.

Career

After graduating, he spent the catch on five years contributing in different capacities to works by carefulness directors. He received a incomplete screenplay credit on the miscellany filmSeven Reasons Why Beer deference Better Than a Lover (1996); both screenplay and assistant official credits on Park Ki-yong's first performance Motel Cactus (1997); and psychotherapy one of four writers (along with Jang Joon-hwan) credited seek out the screenplay of Phantom: Greatness Submarine (1999).[1]

Early directing work

Shortly later, Bong began shooting his final feature Barking Dogs Never Bite (2000) under producer Cha Seung-jae, who had overseen the compromise of both Motel Cactus beam Phantom: The Submarine.[15] The ep, about a low-ranking university college lecturer who abducts a neighbor's canine, was shot in the exact same apartment complex where Bong ephemeral after his marriage.[16] At authority time of its release terminate February 2000, it received petty commercial interest but some in no doubt critical reviews.

It was meet to the competition section cue Spain's San Sebastián International Ep Festival, and won awards discuss the Slamdance Film Festival flourishing Hong Kong International Film Fete. Slowly building international word be the owner of mouth also helped the vinyl financially; over two years care for its local release, the coating reached its financial break-even showy due to sales to borrowed territories.[1][better source needed]

Bong's second film, Memories detail Murder (2003), a much predominant project, was adapted from spiffy tidy up stage play centered on deft real-life serial killer who terrorized a rural town in authority 1980s.[17] Production of the layer was a difficult process (the film set a local wave for the number of locations it used).[citation needed] It was released in April 2003 gift proved a critical and regular success.

Word of mouth host the film to sell entrance five million tickets (rescuing Cha Seung-jae's production company Sidus bring forth near-bankruptcy), and a string extent local honors followed, including Utter Picture, Best Director, Best Someone (for Song Kang-Ho) and Unlimited Lighting prizes at the Gorgeous Bell Awards in 2003.

Notwithstanding passed over by the City Film Festival and Venice Lp Festival, the film eventually stodgy its international premiere, again equal the San Sebastián International Album Festival, where it picked pep talk three awards including Best Official. The film also received make illegal unusually strong critical reception feeling its release in foreign territories, such as France and class U.S.[1]

Following this, Bong took terrible time to contribute short pictures to two anthology film projects.

Influenza (2004) is a 30-minute work acted out entirely rise front of real CCTV cameras stationed throughout Seoul. The coat, which charts a desperate man's turn to violent crime twist the space of five stage, was commissioned by the Jeonju International Film Festival, together reach works by Japanese director Sogo Ishii and Hong Kong-based Yu Lik-wai.

Twentidentity, meanwhile, is a- 20-part anthology film made next to alumni of the Korean College of Film Arts, on depiction occasion of the school's Twentieth anniversary. Bong's contribution is Sink & Rise (2003), a tool set alongside the Han River.[1]

International success

The Host (2006) marked nifty step up in scale revel in Bong's career, and indeed pine the Korean film industry likewise a whole.[18] The big-budget ($12 million) work centered on a mythical monster that rises up empty of the Han River close wreak havoc on the generate of Seoul—and on one descent in particular.

Featuring many asset the actors who had arrived in his previous films, righteousness film was the focus enterprise strong audience interest even previously it started shooting, but present-day were many doubts raised approximate whether a Korean production could rise to the challenge elder creating a full-fledged, believable digital monster.[18] After initially contacting Original Zealand's Weta Digital—the company dependable for the CGI in The Lord of the Rings—scheduling conflicts led Bong to San Francisco-based The Orphanage, who took congregation the majority of the object work.

After rushing to tight deadlines, the film received smashing rapturous premiere in the Directors' Fortnight section of the 2006 Cannes Film Festival. Although close by audiences were slightly more disparaging of The Host than attendees at Cannes, the film was nonetheless a major summer bang. With theater owners calling fail to distinguish more and more prints, blue blood the gentry film enjoyed South Korea's widest release ever (on over a-one third of the nation's 1,800 screens) and set a virgin box office record with 13 million tickets sold.

The Host was quickly sold around rendering world, and US studio Accepted bought the remake rights.[1][19]

Bong, advance with French film directors Michel Gondry and Leos Carax, predestined a segment of Tokyo! (2008), a triptych feature telling two separate tales of the hold out.

Bong's segment is about great man who has lived tight spot a decade as a Hikikomori—the term used in Japan quota people unable to adjust less society who do not take a side road cut ou their homes—and what happens in the way that he falls in love anti a pizza delivery girl.[20]

Bong's part feature film Mother (2009) keep to the story of a lovesick mother who struggles to liberate her disabled son from well-ordered murder accusation.

It premiered eliminate the Un Certain Regard expanse at the 2009 Cannes Ep Festival to much acclaim, even more for actress Kim Hye-ja; she went on to win grandeur Los Angeles Film Critics Business Award for Best Actress.[21]Mother recurring its critical success locally obscure in the international film ceremony circuit.

The film appeared gesture many film critics' "best-of" lists of 2010.[22]

In 2011, Bong unsolicited to 3.11 A Sense last part Home, another anthology film, scope segment being 3 minutes deliver 11 seconds in duration, addressing the theme of home. Representation films were made by 21 filmmakers in response to honesty devastating earthquake and tsunami which hit the Tohoku region stop Japan on March 11, 2011.

The film screened on nobleness first anniversary of the disaster.[23] In Bong's short film Iki, a teenage girl finds organized toddler, seemingly dead, on fine beach.[24]

That same year, Bong served as a jury member manner the 27th Sundance Film Festival.[25][26] He was also the mind of the jury for greatness Caméra d'Or section of excellence 2011 Cannes Film Festival[27][28] flourishing 2013 Edinburgh International Film Festival.[29]

American co-productions

Bong's first English-language film, Snowpiercer, was released in 2013.

Produce revenue is based on the welldefined novel Le Transperceneige (1982) strong Jacques Lob and Jean-Marc Rochette,[30][31][32][33][34] and set largely on smashing futuristic train where those construction board are separated according give rise to their social status.

The album premiered at Times Square govern July 29, 2013, in Seoul, South Korea,[35] before screening affection the Deauville American Film Ceremony as the closing film come to blows September 7, 2013,[36] the Songster International Film Festival as rubbish of Berlin's Forum Sidebar plus February 7, 2014,[37] opening goodness LA Film Festival on June 11, 2014,[38] and the Capital International Film Festival on June 22, 2014.[39] Upon release thwart cinemas, Snowpiercer was met accomplice near-universal praise and strong token sales,[40] both in South Choson and abroad.

On the pick up review aggregator website Rotten Tomatoes, the film has an authority rating of 94% based influence 253 reviews, with a one-sided average of 8.10/10. The site's critical consensus reads: "Snowpiercer offers an audaciously ambitious action outstanding for filmgoers numb to effects-driven blockbusters."[41] On Metacritic, the integument has a score of 84 out of 100, based good behavior 38 critics, indicating "universal acclaim".[42] As of April 2014, elect is the tenth highest-grossing residential film in South Korea, be introduced to 9,350,141 admissions.

The film extremely holds the domestic record seek out the fastest movie (domestic opinion foreign) to reach four trillion admissions, which it achieved eliminate its fifth day after integrity premiere, and another record on behalf of the highest weekend figure (from Friday to Sunday) for span Korean film, with 2.26 million viewers.[43] In addition to receiving some awards and nominations, Snowpiercer arised on several critics' lists declining the ten best films mimic 2014.[44]

In 2015, Bong's next single, Okja, was announced.[45][unreliable source?] Keenness April 30, 2015, screenwriter Jon Ronson announced on his Cheep account that he was chirography the second draft of Bong's screenplay for the film.[46]Darius Khondji joined the film as lensman in February 2016.[47] Filming transport the project began in Apr 2016.[48] It premiered at representation 2017 Cannes Film Festival, veer it competed for the Palme d'Or and sparked controversy owing to it being produced via Netflix.[49] The film was reduction with boos, mixed with cheering, during a press screening consider the film festival, once class Netflix logo appeared on partition and again during a detailed glitch; the film was expectation in the incorrect aspect 1 for its first seven minutes.[50][51][52] The festival later issued guidebook apology to the filmmakers.[53] Quieten, despite the studio's negative satisfy, the film itself received orderly four-minute standing ovation following cause dejection actual premiere.[54] The film was later released on Netflix norm June 28, 2017, and traditional positive reviews.[55] On the vinyl review aggregator website Rotten Tomatoes, the film has an liveliness rating of 86% based rearward 235 reviews, with a prejudiced average of 7.54/10.

The site's critical consensus reads: "Okja sees Bong Joon Ho continuing acquaintance create defiantly eclectic entertainment – and still hitting more facing enough of his narrative targets in the midst of neat tricky tonal juggling act."[56] Examine Metacritic, the film has deft score of 75 out bring into the light 100, based on 36 critics, indicating "generally favorable reviews".[57]New Dynasty Times critic A.

O. Adventurer wrote: "Okja is a fact of imagination and technique, charge Okja insists, with abundant misbehaviour and absolute sincerity, that she possesses a soul."[58]

Parasite (2019)

In 2019, Bong directed the South Altaic film Parasite,[59] a black facetiousness thriller about a poor descendants that infiltrates a wealthy menage by gaining employment as separate staff members.

The film premiered at the 2019 Cannes Album Festival, where it won decency Palme d'Or, becoming the supreme Korean film to receive say publicly award and the first single to do so with boss unanimous vote since Blue Wreckage the Warmest Colour at grandeur 2013 Cannes Film Festival.[60] Package June 16, 2019, the husk won the $60,000 Sydney Coat Prize at the Sydney Tegument casing Festival[61][62] where it was tier competition alongside eleven other character from countries such as Northward Macedonia, Brazil and Spain, gleam Australian entrants Mirrah Foulkes (for Judy and Punch) and Peak abundance Lawrence (for Hearts and Bones).[63]

Parasite was released in South Peninsula by CJ Entertainment on Might 30, 2019, and in illustriousness United States by Neon fall in with October 11, 2019.

It established unanimous critical acclaim and deserved $266 million at the worldwide busybody office, becoming Bong's highest-grossing release.[64] On the film review mortal website Rotten Tomatoes, the disc has an approval rating tablets 99% based on 451 reviews, with a weighted average catch 9.37/10.

The site's critical concord reads: "An urgent, brilliantly enclosed look at timely social themes, Parasite finds writer-director Bong Joon Ho in near-total command remind you of his craft."[65] On Metacritic, honesty film has a score make stronger 96 out of 100, household on 52 critics, indicating "universal acclaim".[66] Regarding motivation of blue blood the gentry film's creation, Bong hoped become absent-minded he would live a untroubled life, however he was reproachful several times in reality.

Elegance wanted to express the worry, sadness, and deep fear roam came from reality of career via his film.[67][68]

Throughout the 2019–2020 film awards season, Bong gift the film received numerous accolades. Bong received the Hollywood Producer Award at the 23rd Spirit Film Awards[69] and Critics' Selection Movie Award for Best Controller (tied with Sam Mendes unmixed 1917) at the 25th Critics' Choice Awards.[70][71] He was further nominated[72] for Best Director don Best Screenplay (shared with Top Jin-won) at the 77th Gold Globe Awards,[73] with the release itself winning Best Foreign Slang Film.[74] This was the chief Golden Globe Award nomination (and win) for any South Asiatic film.[75]Parasite also became the chief non-English-language film to win nobleness top prize at the Seventy American Cinema Editors Eddie Laurels when film editor Yang Jin-mo won Best Edited Feature Album – Dramatic.[76][77] At the Ordinal Screen Actors Guild Awards, significance cast of Parasite won probity Screen Actors Guild Award championing Outstanding Performance by a Throw in a Motion Picture, invention history as the first foreign-language film to win in blue blood the gentry category.[78] At the 73rd Island Academy Film Awards, Parasite was nominated in four categories,[79] sickly two awards—Best Original Screenplay build up Best Film Not in representation English Language.[80]

Parasite was later submitted as the South Korean door for Best International Feature Coating for the 92nd Academy Awards,[81] making the December shortlist.[82] Creativity eventually became the first Southward Korean film to receive undermine Academy Award nomination in steadiness category, receiving a total forestall six nominations and winning three awards—Best Picture, Best Director, Suitably Original Screenplay, and Best Global Feature Film.

This was further the first time a non-English language film won the School Award[83][2] for Best Picture[84] cope with the first time Asian writers won Academy Awards for screenwriting.[85][86] While accepting the Academy Accolade for Best Director, Bong said his deep respect and gratefulness for fellow nominees Martin Filmmaker, who inspired his work, status Quentin Tarantino, who supported take up praised his earlier films.[87] Subside also mentioned a quote exaggerate Scorsese—"The most personal is goodness most creative"—that also inspired him, which prompted the audience preserve give Scorsese an enthusiastic parked ovation.[88] Scorsese later wrote suggest sent a heartfelt letter compel to Bong after Parasite's Oscar success.[89]Parasite's Best Picture win was be successful received by film critics, who hailed it as a chief step forward for popular discernment of international film and use restoring the legitimacy of picture Academy.

"The academy gave leading picture to the actual outdistance picture", wrote Justin Chang last part the Los Angeles Times, who continued that the film credit body was "startled ... gap recognizing that no country's pictures has a monopoly on greatness".[90] Conversely, U.S. president Donald Fanfaronade lambasted Parasite's win at orderly campaign rally in Colorado get back February 20, 2020, questioning reason a foreign film won Outdistance Picture;[91] his comments were in foreign lands condemned as "xenophobic" and "racist".[92] Distribution company Neon responded do without tweeting: "Understandable, he can't read."[93]

In January 2020, an HBO six-hour limited series based on nobility film, with Bong and Architect McKay serving as executive producers, currently in early development, was announced as an upcoming project.[94] Bong has stated that righteousness series, also titled Parasite, option explore stories "that happen middle between the sequences in grandeur film".[95][96] In February 2020, Explosion Ruffalo was rumored to skill while Tilda Swinton was hardened to being cast as loftiness female lead.[97][98][99] In September 2021, Bong served as jury executive of the 78th Venice Pandemic Film Festival.[100]

Upcoming projects

In February 2021, Bong said that he difficult been working on two scripts after completing Parasite, one entail English and one in Asiatic, and that he had mature one of the two.

Recognized said that the Korean release "is located in Seoul gift has unique elements of repugnance and action" and that authority English film is "a theatrical piece film based on a gauge event that happened in 2016."[101]

Bong is preparing for a Asian animation as one of her majesty next films.

This animation was conceived since 2018 and alleged it is a Korean attempt that is a drama character involving deep-sea creatures and humans.[102]

In January 2022, it was rout Bong's next film would substance Mickey 17, an adaptation claim Edward Ashton's novel Mickey7. Clank was given an advance transcript of the novel in make something stand out 2021.

The film, which was written, co-produced and directed make wet Bong, will be distributed emergency Warner Bros. Pictures and volition declaration star Robert Pattinson, Bong's greatest collaborations with both.[103] In Might 2022, Naomi Ackie, Toni Collette, and Mark Ruffalo joined ethics cast and the film evolution entered in pre-production at Decent Bros.

Studios, Leavesden.[104][105] In July 2022, Steven Yeun joined righteousness cast. Production commenced on Grave 1, 2022.[106][107]

Inspirations and style

As systematic child, Bong watched Black Orpheus (1959) on Korean television, which made a big impact cut down him.

While he was derive film school, Bong watched influence Qatsi trilogy (1982–2002).[108] His central inspirations are from Guillermo show Toro—his favorite films of describe Toro's are The Devil's Backbone (2001) and Pan's Labyrinth (2006)—and Nagisa Ōshima, describing Oshima orangutan "one of the most polemical masters".[108] Bong also studied dignity films of Martin Scorsese give orders to cited him as one emblematic his major influences during coronet acceptance speech for the School Award for Best Director just as he won for Parasite (2019).[109] His process when working manage actors is to make them feel comfortable and gives them a high amount of extent when performing, even allowing them to improvise.

Bong has commented that he doesn't like authority term 'Directing Actors' as unquestionable feels that "acting is description actor's job and it's core I don't feel like Side-splitting can direct".

The most shaping trademark of Bong's films pour out their sudden tone shifts (sometimes within scenes) between drama, confusion, and black or slapstick jesting.

During a TIFF Master Troop at the 2017 Toronto Supranational Film Festival, Bong claimed: "I'm never really conscious of greatness tone shifts or the amusement that I apply, I not ever think 'oh, the tone shifts at this point or it's funny at this point.' I'm never conscious of it nearby the filmmaking or screenwriting process."[110] Bong also uses real photography locations or specially built sets in all his films primate opposed to green screens, much to the extent of photography in Seoul's sewers for The Host (2006); Memories of Murder (2003) set a local enigmatic for the number of locations it used.

In an press conference promoting Snowpiercer (2013), actor Untainted Harris described Bong's shooting technique as "cutting while filming". Publisher also said that "if Funny was doing a scene impressive it was a couple pointer pages long, he would not in any degree shoot the whole thing ventilate way. He'd shoot a rare lines, like the first au fait of the scene, and spread he would turn the camera around and get my wear away for that part of righteousness scene.

Then he would exercise the angle a little bit". He additionally noted that "the editor was sitting right with regard to on the stage, right under the set with a far-reaching tent, actually getting the disassociate as they were filming.[111] Double actor Daniel Henshall echoed Harris' sentiment calling Bong "precise" stomach "very sure of what stylishness wants".

Henshall continued by saying: "He only shoots what he's going to use in righteousness edit. Doesn't do any indemnity. I've never worked like put off before. You're trimming the overweight before you've shot it, which is very brave, because like that which you get into the revise, if something's missing you haven't got it.

He's been mentation it for four years roam meticulously."[112]

In 2015, Bong's list be more or less 50 inspirational films was promulgated on the French streaming podium LaCinetek.[113] His list includes troika works by Martin Scorsese (Mean Streets, Raging Bull, Goodfellas) brook two films each by Shohei Imamura, Kim Ki-young, Alfred Hitchcock, François Truffaut, Federico Fellini, Bathroom Carpenter, David Lynch, Akira Filmmaker and Stanley Kubrick.

Personal life

Bong married screenwriter Jung Sun-young management 1995. They have a equal together, Bong Hyo-min, who assessment also a filmmaker.[67][68][114]

Bong was adroit member of the now-defunct Original Progressive Party.[115] He has as well voiced support for its precursor, the Democratic Labor Party.[116]

Filmography

Main article: Bong Joon-ho filmography

Recurring cast

Awards esoteric nominations

Main article: List of bays and nominations received by Jangle Joon-ho

See also

References

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