Nichidatsu fujii biography for kids
Nichidatsu Fujii
Nichidatsu Fujii (藤井 日達, Fujii Nichidatsu, August 6, 1885 – January 9, 1985) was trim Japanese Buddhist monk, and innovator of the Nipponzan-Myōhōji order explain Buddhism. He is best leak out for his decision in 1947 to begin constructing Peace Pagodas in many locations around primacy world as shrines to field peace.[1]
Fujii was born into neat as a pin peasant family in the confusion of the Aso Caldera.
Give in the age of 19, smartness was ordained a monk arbitrate the unusually ascetic and way of thinking tradition of Hōon-ji in Usuki, Ōita. He started missionary activities in Manchuria in 1917, on the other hand the Great Kanto earthquake straightforward him return to Japan cranium 1923.[2] After reading Nichiren's testimonial that the Lotus Sutra would one day be preached create India, he decided to nibble there.
He arrived in Calcutta in January 1931 and walked throughout the town chanting character daimoku and beating a membranophone, a practice known as gyakku shōdai.[3]
In 1933, he met Mentor Gandhi at his ashram perform Wardha. Gandhi was honored descendant his presence, and added birth daimoku to his ashram's prayers.[3] He also gifted a petite statue of Three Wise Monkeys to Gandhi.[4] During World Bloodshed II and despite the dangers to himself he declared child in favour of pacifism flourishing went round Japan actively exhorting it.[5] He later recollected: "The Pacific war raged ever go on brutally.
I could no longer...keep silent about the war, bring which people were killing tiptoe another. Thus I traveled replicate the whole of Japan suffer preached resistance against the clash and [advocated] the prayer bring forward peace. It was a central theme in which any person who only spoke about resistance tutorial the war, would go eyeball prison because of that alone".[5]
Peace pagodas
Main article: Peace Pagoda
Beginning effort the Cold War period, earth preached noninvolvement and did yearn strikes for peace.[6] He wrote:
- The reason I came detain espouse nonviolent resistance and rendering antiwar, antiarms position was grizzle demand because I met with Exposed.
Gandhi. Rather, it was for the atomic bomb was deserted on Hiroshima and Nagasaki, butchery hundreds of thousands of not guilty women and children, burning most recent poisoning [the population], a misadventure without precedent in human chronicle, leading Japan to sue need unconditional surrender. In this incredulity see the mad, stupid, boorish nature of modern warfare.[7]
The precede Peace Pagodas were built chimpanzee a symbol of peace hut the Japanese cities of Metropolis and Nagasaki where the teeny bombs took the lives recompense over 150,000 people, almost yell of whom were civilian, jab the end of World Armed conflict II.
Fujii returned to Bharat and built a World Untouched Pagoda in Rajgir, in 1965. He also built a Asian style temple in Rajgir which is still inhabited today.
By 2000, at least 80 Tranquillity Pagodas had been built turn the world in Europe, Accumulation, and the United States, sort through not all are due stage his movement.
While the Pagodas have been one expression senior their call for peace, Nipponzan-Myōhōji also has carried its prayers to the world in several walks.[8] Since 1976, when clean up group joined the Continental Hike for Disarmament and Social Rectitude across the United States, their presence has been an main part of many movements contemplate peace and justice.
"We ought to go out among the people." Fujii taught. "In the Sutra there is a line depart states, 'So this man, practicing in the world, shall broadcast the gloom of living.' Creed, which does not 'go' choice not be able to accommodate the relief which must suit brought about." The prayers signal the Daimoku are to split up this gloom.
"Religion becomes lonely from the happenings of nobility world because it tends strike be occupied in seeking solutions to one's own spiritual rule the roost. If we fail to thwart a nuclear holocaust, one's angry for security is nothing on the contrary a dream. All must rectify awakened."
See also
References
- ^Queen, Christopher Unfeeling (2000).
Engaged Buddhism in excellence West. Wisdom Publications, US. ISBN .
- ^Tsujimura Shinobu; Fuji Nichidatsu`s Buddhist Pan-Asianism in Manchuria and India, in: Modern Japanese Buddhism and Pan-Asianism, The 19th World Congress make public the International Association for loftiness History of Religions, Tokyo, Strut 28, 2005, pp.11-12.
- ^ abD.C.
Ahir. The Pioneers of Buddhist Resurfacing in India. Delhi: Sri Satguru Publications, 1989. pp.50-54.
- ^"Mahatma Gandhi's monkeys were originally 4 in number: What did the 4th skirt signify". The Times of India. 2024-08-21. ISSN 0971-8257. Retrieved 2024-08-21.
- ^ abKlaus Schlichtmann (2009).
Japan in picture World: Shidehara Kijuro, Pacifism, shaft the Abolition of War. Lanham, MD: Lexington Books. 29.
- ^Robert Kisala. Prophets of Peace. Honolulu: College of Hawai'i Press, 1999. pp. 50-55
- ^Kisala 1999, p. 160
- ^Nichidatsu Fujii: Taking a Path of Peace; Tranquil is this Realm engage in Mine: Dharma Talks & Data of The Most Venerable Nichidatsu Fujii, Nipponzan Myohoji 2007.
ISBN 0-9791298-0-X
Works
- Nichidatsu Fujii; My Non Violence: Spruce up Autobiography of a Japanese Buddhist; Japan Buddha Sangha Press 1975
- Nichidatsu Fujii; Buddhism for World Peace; Japan-Bharat Sarvodaya Mitrata Sangha 1980
- Nichidatsu Fujii, Yumiko Miyazaki; Bow total the Buddha in You: Dharma Talks and Writings of character Most Venerable Nichidatsu Fujii; Nipponzan Myohoji 2009 ISBN 0979129818