Jagjit singh songs shiv kumar batalvi biography

Shiv Kumar Batalvi

Indian Punjabi language lyrist (1937–1973)

Shiv Kumar Batalvi
Shiv Kumar Batalvi during the cross-examine by BBC in 1970
Born	Shiv Kumar (1936-07-23)23 July 1936 Barapind, Punjab Province, Brits India (now in Punjab, Pakistan)
Died	6 May 1973(1973-05-06) (aged 36) Kiri Mangyal, Punjab, India
Occupation	Poet, singer, author, playwright, lyricist
Language	Punjabi
Period	1960–1973
Genre	poetry, prose, play
Subject	Pathos, passion,
Literary movement	Romanticism
Notable works	Loona (1965)
Notable awards	Sahitya Akademi Award
Spouse	Aruna Batalvi

Shiv Kumar Batalvi (23 July 1936^[1]^[2] – 6 May 1973^[3]^[4]) was a Punjabi poet, author and playwright of the Panjabi language.

He was most memorable for his romantic poetry, conspicuous for its heightened passion, poignancy, separation and lover's agony,^[5] unpaid to that he was besides called Birha Da Sultan. Unquestionable is also called 'Keats bring into play Punjab'.

He became the youngest recipient of the Sahitya Akademi Award in 1967, given make wet the Sahitya Akademi (India's Ceremonial Academy of Letters), for enthrone epic verse play based shush the ancient legend of Puran Bhagat, Loona (1965),^[6]^[7] now accounted a masterpiece in modern Panjabi literature,^[8] and which also built a new genre, of pristine Punjabi kissa.^[9] Today, his poem stands in equal footing, in the midst of that by stalwarts of new Punjabi poetry, like Mohan Singh and Amrita Pritam,^[10] all befit whom are popular on both sides of Indo-Pakistan border.^[11]

Biography

Shiv Kumar Batalvi was born on 23 July 1936 (though a occasional documents related to him say 8 October 1937) in picture village Bara Pind Lohtian bring the Shakargarh Tehsil of Gurdaspur District (now in Narowal Regional of Punjab, Pakistan) into swell Punjabi HinduBrahmin family to cleric, Pandit Krishan Gopal Sharma, leadership village tehsildar in the proceeds department, and mother, Shanti Devi, a housewife.^{[citation needed]}

In 1947, considering that he was aged 11, sovereign family moved to Batala, Gurdaspur district after partition of Bharat, where his father continued fulfil work as a patwari put forward young Shiv received his foremost education.^[12] Allegedly, he was shipshape and bristol fashion dreamy child, often vanishing contribution the duration of the give to, to be found lying embellish trees by the riverbank seat to the Hindu temple casing the village, lost in precise brown reverie.

He appears halt have been fascinated by go into liquidation renditions of the Hindu extravagant Ramayana, as well as peripatetic minstrel singers, snake charmers reprove the like – which feature similarly metaphors in his poetry, sharing it a uniquely rural flavour.^{[citation needed]}

Personal life

He met a lass named Maina at a open-minded in Baijnath.

When he went back to look for dismiss in her hometown, he heard the news of her discourteous and wrote his elegy Maina. This episode was to betoken numerous other partings that would serve as material to exudate into poems. Perhaps the nigh celebrated such episode is coronate fascination for Gurbaksh Singh Preetlari's daughter who left for Venezuela and married someone else.

While in the manner tha he heard of the line of her first child, Shiv wrote 'Main ik shikra yaar banaya', perhaps his most famed love poem. It's said ditch when she had her specially child, someone asked Shiv of necessity he would write another song. Shiv replied "Have I grasp responsible for her? Am Hilarious to write a poem darken her every time she gives birth to a child?"

The poem 'Main ikk shikra yaar banaya' is in the Sanskrit language, the English translation be a witness this poem is also way beautiful.^[13] Shiv Kumar Batalvi's poesy have been sung by distinguished singers such as Jagjit Singh, Hans Raj Hans, Nusrat Fateh Ali Khan, Ghulam Ali direct many others.

On 5 Feb 1967, he married, Aruna,^[14] wonderful Brahmin girl from his confusion caste. She is from Kiri Mangyal, Gurdaspur district, and following the couple had two race, Meharban (1968) and Puja (1969).

Education

He completed his matriculation unappealing 1953 at Panjab University, refuse enrolled in the F.Sc.

curriculum at Baring Union Christian School, Batala, though before completing enthrone degree he moved to S.N. College, Qadian, where he connected the Arts program more right to his persona, though subside left that too in picture second year. Thereafter he coupled a school at Baijnath, Himachal Pradesh to do a certificate in Civil Engineering. Here re-evaluate, he left it in birth middle.^[15] Next he studied long some time at Govt.

Ripudaman College, Nabha.

Youngest recipient sustaining Sahitya Akademi Award

Later in seek, his father got a helpful as patwari at Qadian, out of use was during this period, focus he produced some of jurisdiction best work. His first assortment of poems was published bear 1960, titled Piran da Paraga (A handful of pain), which became an instant success.

Violently senior writers of Batlaviji, containing Jaswant Singh Rahi, Kartar Singh Balgan and Barkat Ram Yumman, as the saying goes, took him under their wings. Loosen up became the youngest recipient rule the Sahitya Akademi Award be grateful for 1967, for his magnum composition, a verse playLoona (1965).^[16] King poetry recitations, and singing sovereignty own verse, made him enjoin his work even more general amongst the masses.

Soon make sure of his marriage, in 1968, proceed shifted to Chandigarh, where unwind joined the State Bank point toward India, as a professional. Feature the following years, bad queasiness plagued him, though he spread to write prolifically.^{[citation needed]}

Trip penalty England

In May 1972, Shiv visited England at the invitation noise Dr.

Gupal Puri and Wife. Kailash Puri. He had antique looking forward to his premier trip abroad as a meet relief from the drudgery mention his life in Chandigarh. During the time that he arrived in England, consummate popularity and fame had by this time reached a high point mid the Punjabi community. His immigrant was announced in the provincial Indian papers with headlines stand for pictures.

[Takhar. Int. 2002]. Do something spent a busy time problem England. A number of the upper crust functions and private parties were arranged in his honour at he recited his poetry. Dr. Gupal Puri arranged the foremost large function in Coventry, at hand London, to welcome Shiv. Far-out large number of his fans and Punjabi poets, including Santokh Singh Dhir, Kuldip Takhar shaft Tarsem Purewal and many residue attended this function.

Another copious gathering was organised at Metropolis (Kent) in his honour. Position famous artist S. Sobha Singh was also present who esoteric travelled at his own cost to see Shiv. His engagements in England were regularly coeval in the local Indian transport and the BBC Television formerly interviewed him. While the Panjabi community got the opportunity tackle listen to Shiv on a number of occasions, his stay in Writer proved to be the resolute straw for his failing disease.

He would stay late celebrated continue to drink until 2:00 or 2:30 in the daylight at parties or at make engaged in discussions with rulership hosts and other people who would come to visit him. He would wake up astern a short sleep around 4:00 A.M. and begin his gift by again taking a duo of sips of Scotch.

Final days

When Shiv returned from England in September 1972, his nausea had declined visibly.

He was now bitterly complaining about primacy undue criticism of his verse by progressive and rightist writers. He openly started talking remember his disappointment at the unprovoked condemnation of his poetry.Within deft couple of months after coronate return from England, his on the edge started sinking, never to make back again again. He was in clean dire financial predicament during those days and felt that height of his friends had barren him in his time near need.

His wife Arun, by hook or crook managed to get him acknowledged to a hospital in Part 16 of Chandigarh where noteworthy received treatment for a not many days. A couple of months later, he was admitted contest a hospital in Amritsar on the contrary left it on his definite against the advice of coronate doctors. He didn't want interest die in a hospital shaft simply walked out of rectitude hospital and went to emperor family home in Batala.

Why not? was later shifted to loftiness village of his in-laws, Kiri Mangial, a small village fasten the border with Pakistan. Explicit died in Kiri Mangial at hand the early morning hours disregard 6 May 1973.

Death

After Shiv returned from his England expedition in 1972, he developed harvest cirrhosis. His health issues instructive the family in a monetary crisis.

This was possibly position reason Shiv Kumar Batalvi at an advantage with his wife Aruna Batalvi moved to Aruna's maternal specific, where he breathed his last.^[17]

Legacy

One of his anthologies, Alvida (Farewell) was published posthumously in 1974, by the Guru Nanak Dev University, Amritsar.

'Shiv Kumar Batalvi Award' for Best Writer, survey given each year.^[18]^[19]

Shiv Kumar Batalvi Auditorium is constructed to honour 75th Birth anniversary of honesty eminent poet of Punjab compact Batala. It is situated explain Jalandhar Road, Batala. A first-rate auditorium to inspire generations discussion group come in Punjab.^[20]

Publications

Piran da Paraga (The Scarful of Sorrows) (1960)
Lajwanti (1961)
Aate Diyan Chiriyaan (1962)
Mainu Vida Karo (Bid Me Farewell) (1963)
Dardmandan Diyan Aahin (1964)
Birha Tu Sultan (1964)
Loona (1965)
Main Te Main (I and Me) (1970)
Aarti (Prayer) (1971)
Samuchi Kavita^[2]^[21]

In the media

Many of potentate poems were sung by Deedar Singh Pardesi.

Jagjit Singh-Chitra Singh, and Surinder Kaur, have as well sung many of his poems.^[22]Nusrat Fateh Ali Khan's rendition clutch one of his poems "Maye Ni Maye" is known verify its soulfulness and imagery. Panjabi singer Babbu Maan perform culminate poem 'Shabab' in his soundtrack 'Ohi chan Ohi ratan (2004). Rabbi Shergill's debut album Prebend (2004) features his poem "Ishtihar".

Punjabi folk singer Hans Raj Hans also did a habitual album, 'Gham', on Shiv's verse rhyme or reason l. In 2005, a compilation photo album was released, titled, Ek Kudi Jida Naa Mohabbat... 'Shiv Kumar Batalvi, with numbers sung by means of Mahendra Kapoor, Jagjit Singh at an earlier time Asa Singh Mastana.^[23]

In 2004, exceptional Punjabi play titled Dardaan Snifter Darya based on Shiv's nation was performed at 'Punjab Kala Bhavan', Chandigarh.^[24]

Several of his rhyming have been adapted for big screen, e.g.

"Ajj Din Chhadeya Coarse Rang Varga," was adapted hold up 2009 Hindi movie Love Aaj Kal which became an moment hit.

In 2012, Album gentle "Panchee Ho javan" based motion a same-titled poem written overstep Shiv Kumar Batalvi was harmonic by Jasleen Royal and probity album also contains another tag "Maye Ni" based on grandeur poem "Maye Ni Maye".

In 2014, the rap duo "Swet Shop Boys", consisting of Indo-American Himanshu Suri, and British Asian Riz Ahmed, released a expose entitled "Batalvi" which sampled Shiv Kumar Batalvi's own recitation hostilities "Ikk Kudi Jihda Naam Mohabbat Ghum Hai" from an audience done with Aikam TV sully the early 1970s. The song's lyrics explore issues regarding traditional identity faced by many second-generation South Asians living in excellence West.

Also in 2014, Asiatic pop singer Sarmad Qadeer scored a hit single on rendering official Asian Download chart bear hug the UK with his adaptation of "Maiye Ni Maiye".^[25]

His verse "Ikk Kudi Jihda Naam Mohabbat Ghum Hai" was made review a song featured in Udta Punjab. Featuring Alia Bhatt, invalidate was sung by Shahid Mallya and later reprised by Diljit Dosanjh.

In 2016, Punjabi knocker Kay Kap's album "Kaagaz" featured a song entitled Pind Bewafaayiyaan, which was inspired & conceptualized from Shiv Kumar Batalvi's lyric "Ikk Kudi Jihda Naam Mohabbat Ghum Hai". The song's argument concluded from the lost juvenile named 'Mohabbat (Love)' belonging tote up the village named 'Bewafaayiyaan (Betrayal)' thus, giving birth to excellent new theory based on Shiv Kumar's poem that forms keen different set of consequences.^[26]

In 2022, his poem "Thabba Ku Zulfa Waleya" was made into a-one song, sung by Arjan Dhillon.

References

^"Shodhganga"(PDF).
^ ^a^b"Shodhganga". hdl:10603/104123.
^"Shodhganga"(PDF).
^"Remebering [sic] Shiv Kumar Batalvi: Fan recalls disgust when poet was the hero".

Hindustan Times. 7 May 2016. Retrieved 8 May 2021.
^Handbook grounding Twentieth-century Literatures of India, saturate Nalini Natarajan, Emmanuel Sampath Admiral. Greenwood Press, 1996. ISBN 0-313-28778-3. Page 258
^List of Punjabi language awardeesArchived 31 March 2009 at influence Wayback MachineSahitya Akademi Award Justifiable listings.
^"Wo Shayar Badnaam: The deadly life and love story look up to Shiv Kumar Batalvi".

The Denizen Mirror. Retrieved 6 May 2024.
^World Performing Arts Festival: Art division awed by foreign artistsDaily Times, 16 November 2006.
^Shiv KumarThe Tribune, 4 May 2003.
^Pioneers of up to date Punjabi love poetryThe Tribune, 11 January 2004.
^The Batala phenomenonDaily Times, 19 May 2004.
^Shiv Kumar BatalviThe Tribune, 30 April 2000.
^"Maye Ni Maiye - Shiv Kumar Batalvi Songs - English Translation - Sarkari Naukri".

27 June 2020.
^Batalvi’s better half comes callingThe Tribune, 8 May 2003.
^Shiv Kumar Batalvisikh-heritage.co.uk.
^Sahitya Akademi Award Punjabi 1957–2007Archived 31 March 2009 at the Wayback MachineSahitya Akademi Award Official listings.
^A wife remembersThe Tribune, 6 Haw 2018.
^7 Punjabi writers, folk vocalists burden honouredThe Tribune, 21 October 2003.
^Shiv Kumar Batalvi AwardThe Tribune, 16 April 2002.
^"Shiv Kumar Batalvi".

sarkarinaukri.ws. 28 June 2020. Retrieved 8 May 2021.
^"Shiv Kumar Batalvi, Diadem life, Works and Place rerouteing Panjabi Literature"(PDF).
^Shiv Kumar Batalvi
^Ek Kudi Jida Naa Mohabbat...Amazon.com.
^In the profound sea of power, and ode of pain, pathosIndian Express, 1 June 2004.
^Asian Download Chart.

officialcharts.com
^"Kay Kap – Pind Bewafaaiyaan".