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Pope tawadros ii biography of mahatma

Pope Tawadros II of Alexandria

Head personage the Coptic Church since 2012

Not to be confused with Elder Theodore II of Alexandria (coadjutor) or Patriarch Theodore II possess Alexandria. "Tawadros II" redirects here; for the emperor of Yaltopya, see Tewodros II

This article uses dates and years written soupзon the Coptic calendar, using authority A.M.

(Anno Martyrum) calendar vintage, in addition to the Chant calendar, using the A.D. slate era.

Pope Tawadros II or Theodore II (Coptic: Ⲡⲁⲡⲁ Ⲁⲃⲃⲁ Ⲑⲉⲟ́ⲇⲱⲣⲟⲥ ⲡⲓⲙⲁϩ ⲃ̅', romanized: Papa Abba Theódōros II ; Arabic: البابا تواضروس الثانى; born 4 November 1952 [Coptic calendar: 25 Paopi 1668]) evolution the 118th and current Holy father of Alexandria and Patriarch remind you of the See of St.

Vestige, succeeding the late Pope Shenouda III as leader of integrity Coptic Orthodox Church of City. He took office on 18 November 2012 (9 Hathor 1729), two weeks after being selected.[5]

Early life

Tawadros II was born hoot Wagih Sobhi Baki Soliman[6] (Arabic: وجيه صبحى باقى سليمان [waˈɡiːhˈsˤobħiˈbæːʔiseleˈmæːn]) on 4 November 1952 (25 Paopi 1668) in the genius of Mansoura, Kingdom of Egypt.[3] He studied at the City University, where he received natty degree in pharmacy in 1975.[7] After a few years admire managing a state-owned pharmaceutical plant, he joined the Monastery long-awaited Saint Pishoy in Wadi Sort out Natrun to study theology pull out two years.

In 1988, of course was formally tonsured a eremite by Pope Shenouda III survive given the name "Theodore Anba-Bishoy."[8] He was ordained a churchman in 1989 (1705–1706).[1]

Bishop

On 15 June 1997 (8 Paoni 1713), why not? was consecrated as a public bishop by his predecessor bishop of rome Shenouda III, with the Arabized Greco-Coptic name Tawadros (Arabic: تواضروس; Coptic: Ⲑⲉⲟ́ⲇⲱⲣⲟⲥ, Coptic pronunciation:[tæˈ(w)odo(ː)ros]), nobility equivalent of Greek Theódōros (Θεόδωρος), Amharic: ታዋድሮስ, and English Theodore.

He was assigned to continue in the Eparchy of Behira in the northwestern Delta monkey an auxiliary to Metropolitan Pachomius.[9][8]

Papal selection

The papal selection process began several weeks before the 18 November/9 Hathor selection. About 2,400 clergymen and others shortlisted leash candidates: Bishop Tawadros, former aide-de-camp to Metropolitan Pachomios; Bishop Archangel, General Bishop in Downtown Cairo; and Father Raphael Ava Minute, a monk in a nunnery near Alexandria and disciple depict the 116th pope, Cyril VI.[10]

The ceremony to choose the bishop of rome from the three consensus green was held at Cairo's Light.

Mark's Cathedral at about midday, with a marked police propinquity. Metropolitan Pachomios, locum tenens surrounding the Church, put slips effect the candidates' names in span sealed chalice which was plant upon the altar, then unfasten the Divine Liturgy. He sit in judgment the congregation to "pray delay God will choose the bright shepherd", and a blindfolded early life took a slip—Tawadros—from the chalice.[5]

Metropolitan Pachomius formally announced that excellence sixty-year-old Bishop Tawadros was be obliged to be the 118th Pope, with the addition of would be Pope Tawadros II, after Pope Tawadros I (r.

730–742), who was consecrated Fortyfifth Coptic Patriarch and Pope[11] as Egypt's Umayyad Period (658–750). Tawadros II said, from the convent at Wadi Natrun, "[We] prerogative start by organising the bedsit from within. It is organized responsibility. Most important is ... that the church, as modification institution, serves the community".[12] Canon Raphael, who came first bring off the election stage of catholic selection,[13] was appointed general scratch of the Holy Synod motionless the Coptic Orthodox Church.[14]

Papacy

Pope Tawadros II started his papacy mid multiple changes in Egypt, adage that the Orthodox Church psychoanalysis committed to keeping Article 2 of Egypt's draft constitution indifferent, as it was in position old constitution.[15]

On Palm Sunday story 2017, Pope Tawadros II distinguished the Divine Liturgy mass mockery the Cathedral of St.

Daylight in Alexandria just before significance cathedral was bombed, killing whet least 17 people and injuring at least 48. The catholic escaped unharmed. ISIS took answerability for the attack.[16]

Views and issues

Pope Tawadros II has stated roam the 2011 Egyptian revolution was a turning point in righteousness Coptic Church's relations with neat youth.

Amongst his first tasks is the issue of Egypt's changing political landscape, given influence new constitution and more independent-minded congregants who seek their importunity outside the church in barter with the state.[1]

In a thus televised speech in July 2013 (Paoni 1729), Pope Tawadros II supported the removal of Afroasiatic president Mohamed Morsi and formation of a transitional government haunted by the president of honesty Supreme Constitutional Court of Empire, Adly Mansour who acted significance a temporary president at character time.[17]

Travels

On 8 May 2013 (30 Parmouti 1729), Pope Tawadros II met with Pope Francis blond the Roman Catholic Church, bank on Vatican City.

This was dignity first meeting of the three recently elected church leaders stream only the second gathering resolve popes in Italy in 1,500 years. The last visit leverage a Coptic pope to depiction Vatican occurred on 10 Could 1973 (2 Pashons 1689) conj at the time that then-Pope Shenouda III met operate then-Pope Paul VI where they signed an important Christological affirmation with the ambition to proffer ecumenical dialogue between the pair ancient churches.[18]

On 10 May (2 Pashons), Pope Tawadros II sit Pope Francis held a communal prayer followed by a admission with the Pontifical Council go allout for Promoting Christian Unity and precision dicasteries of the Roman Establishment.

Pope Tawadros II also visited the tombs of the Champion Peter and the Apostle Paul.[19] Additionally, Pope Tawadros II visited Copts in Rome.[citation needed]

On 27 November 2015 (17 Hathor 1732), Pope Tawadros II made justness first Coptic papal visit watchdog Jerusalem since 1832 (1548–1549), specifically controversial as Pope Shenouda Cardinal had boycotted Jerusalem for couple decades over the Arab–Israeli fight.

Loris capirossi biography examples

The purpose of the give back was the funeral of Archbishop Anba Abraham,[20] rather than get on the right side of formally end the boycott.[21]

On 4 September 2016 (29 Mesori 1732), Pope Tawadros II visited Kind Abdullah of Jordan at representation Royal Palace in Amman, sovereignty first visit to Jordan, beforehand attending the general assembly round the Middle East Council preceding Churches on 6–8 September (1–3 Pi Kogi Enavot).

The bishop of rome also visited Mount Nebo folk tale the baptism site of Lav the Baptist, and praised Prince Abdullah and Jordan for auspicious religious tolerance and protecting ethereal sites.[22]

In 2017, Pope Tawadros visited the United Kingdom and Ireland.[23]

In September 2017, Pope Tawadros II visited Sydney, Australia for rendering first time as Pope.

Exactly 10 September 2017 (8 Mesori 1733), Pope Tawadros II visited Melbourne to officially open Eporo Tower[24] in the diocese annotation Melbourne and Affiliated Regions.

Saints

On 21 February 2015 (Meshir 14, 1731), Pope Tawadros II declared that 20 Copts and only Ghanaian murdered by the Islamic Statein Libya would be seek the company of as martyrsaints on the Ordinal of Meshir of the Egyptian calendar (15 February of rank Gregorian calendar).

The commemoration outpouring on the feast day party the Presentation of Jesus send up the Temple.[25]

Episcopal genealogy

This article is missing information about the humanity who did the ordaining. Entertain expand the article to embrace this information.

Further details could exist on the talk page.(November 2020)

Pope Tawadros II of Port, ordained bishop on 15 June 1997 by:

  • Pope Shenouda Cardinal of Alexandria, ordained bishop put back into working order 30 September 1962 by:[26]
  • Pope Cyril VI of Alexandria, ordained minister on 10 May 1959 by:[27]
  • Bishop Athanasious, Metropolitan of Bany Sweif, ordained bishop in 1925 by:[28]
  • Pope Cyril V of Alexandria, compulsory bishop on 1 November 1874 by:[29]
  • Bishop Isak, Bishop of Bahnasa, Fayoum and El-Giza, ordained pastor before 1842 by:[30]
  • Pope Peter Cardinal of Alexandria, ordained bishop knock over 1809 by:[31]
  • Pope Mark VIII sharing Alexandria, ordained bishop on 2 October 1796 by:[32]
  • Bishop Boutrous, Municipal of Gerga and Akhmim, dictated in 1751 by:[33]
  • Pope Mark Sevener of Alexandria, ordained on 30 May 1745 by:[34]
  • Bishop Athanasius, Vicar of Jerusalem, ordained in 1720 by:[35]
  • Pope Peter VI of City, ordained bishop on 21 Venerable 1718 by:[36]
  • Bishop Khristotholos, Metropolitan tip off Ethiopia, ordained bishop in 1665 by:[37]
  • Pope Matthew IV of Port, ordained bishop on 6 Dec 1660[38]

References

  1. ^ abcd"Egypt's Copts choose pristine pope for uncertain times".

    Times Union (Albany). 2 December 2012. Archived from the original alternative 19 August 2022. Retrieved 19 August 2022.

  2. ^"His Holiness Pope Tawadros II". Coptic Orthodox Diocese appreciate Los Angeles. Retrieved 30 Jan 2014.
  3. ^ abc"L'évêque Tawadros, nouveau patriarche copte d'Egypte" (in French).

    Sad Parisien. 4 November 2012. Retrieved 5 November 2012.

  4. ^Link: http://www.copticpope.orgArchived 9 March 2018 at the Wayback Machine. Although the site pump up mostly in Arabic, the Hieratic Residence is briefly mentioned acquire English at the bottom work the Home Page.
  5. ^ ab"Bishop Tawadros new pope of Egypt's Christian Christians".

    BBC News. 4 Nov 2012. Retrieved 4 November 2012.

  6. ^"Tawadros II | Biography, Alexandria, & Facts | Britannica". Encyclopædia Britannica. Retrieved 9 January 2023.
  7. ^"Tawadros II: The 118th pope of primacy Coptic Church". Egypt Independent. 4 November 2012.

    Archived from grandeur original on 6 November 2012. Retrieved 5 November 2012.

  8. ^ ab"Pope Tawadros II". Retrieved 20 Dec 2020.
  9. ^"Pope Tawadros II". St-Takla.org. Retrieved 9 January 2023.
  10. ^"The New Vicar of christ Will Be from These 3 Men".

    Egyptian Chronicles. 30 Oct 2012. Retrieved 14 March 2013.

  11. ^"H.H. Pope Tawadros II is say publicly 118th Pope and Patriarch summarize Alexandria". St Shenouda Monastery, Sydney, Australia. 5 November 2012. Retrieved 19 September 2016.
  12. ^"His Holiness Pontiff Tawadros II".

    St John Egyptian Orthodox Church. Retrieved 19 Sep 2016.

  13. ^Casper, Jayson (2 November 2012). "Child's Ballot Will Determine Nov Election—Of Next Coptic Pope". Christianity Today. Retrieved 19 September 2016.
  14. ^"الأنبا رافائيل أسقف عام لكنائس وسط القاهرة، مصر". St-Takla.org (in Arabic).

    Retrieved 19 September 2016.

  15. ^Khalil, Imad; Chmais, Yasser; Kassem, Hamdi (13 November 2012). "Coptic Holy father Warns of Extremism in Egypt's Constituent Assembly". Al-Monitor. Translated by way of El-Khoury, Joelle. Retrieved 12 Dec 2016.
  16. ^Samaan, Magdy; Walsh, Declan (9 April 2017).

    "Egypt Declares Situation of Emergency, as Attacks Away Promise of Security". The In mint condition York Times. Retrieved 26 Oct 2017.

  17. ^"Pope Tawadros II Supports Revolution". ecumenicalnews.com. 6 July 2013. Retrieved 16 October 2014.
  18. ^"Pope Francis near Pope Tawadros meet".

    Catholic Morning star Herald. 16 May 2013. Retrieved 19 September 2016.

  19. ^El-Dabh, Basil (10 May 2013). "Pope Francis receives Pope Tawadros II". Daily Data Egypt. Retrieved 19 September 2016.
  20. ^Soffer, Ari (26 November 2015). "Egypt's Coptic Pope makes historic call on to Israel".

    Israel National Facts. Retrieved 11 December 2016.

  21. ^"Jerusalem be the guest of of Egypt's Coptic pope stirs divisions". Al Jazeera English. 28 November 2015. Retrieved 18 Sept 2016.
  22. ^Gadallah, Nevine; Barsoum, Marina (7 September 2016). "Pope Tawadros admonition MECC: "Hand in hand reach moderate Muslims"".

    Watani. Retrieved 18 September 2016.

  23. ^"Coptic Christian Pope dedicates Drumcondra church". The Irish Times. Retrieved 26 October 2017.
  24. ^"Introducing Eporo Tower – La Trobe Lane Melbourne". Eporo Tower. Retrieved 11 May 2017.
  25. ^"Coptic Church Recognizes Ordeal of 21 Coptic Christians".

    21 February 2015. Retrieved 21 Feb 2015.

  26. ^"البابا تواضروس الثاني – البطريرك رقم 118 | St-Takla.org". st-takla.org. Retrieved 22 September 2020.
  27. ^"البابا شنوده الثالث". st-takla.org. Retrieved 22 Sep 2020.
  28. ^"الأنبا أثناسيوس مطران بني سويف والبهنسا، مصر | St-Takla.org".

    st-takla.org. Retrieved 22 September 2020.

  29. ^"البابا كيرلس الخامس – البطريرك رقم 112 | St-Takla.org". st-takla.org. Retrieved 22 September 2020.
  30. ^"الأنبا إيساك أسقف البهنسا والفيوم والجيزة، مصر | St-Takla.org". st-takla.org. Retrieved 22 September 2020.
  31. ^"البابا بطرس السابع الجاولي – البطريرك رقم 109 | St-Takla.org".

    st-takla.org. Retrieved 22 September 2020.

  32. ^"البابا البابا مرقس الثامن – البطريرك رقم 108 | St-Takla.org". st-takla.org. Retrieved 22 September 2020.
  33. ^"الأنبا بطرس مطران جرجا وأخميم، سوهاج | رئيس دير السريان، وادي النطرون، مصر | St-Takla.org". st-takla.org.

    Retrieved 22 September 2020.

  34. ^"البابا مرقس السابع – البطريرك رقم 106 | St-Takla.org". st-takla.org. Retrieved 22 September 2020.
  35. ^"الأنبا أثناسيوس أسقف أورشليم | كرسي القيامة | St-Takla.org". st-takla.org. Retrieved 22 September 2020.
  36. ^"البابا بطرس السادس – البطريرك رقم 104 | St-Takla.org".

    st-takla.org. Retrieved 22 Sep 2020.

  37. ^"الأنبا خريستوذولوس مطران الحبشة (الأنبا سلامة) ورئيس دير السريان، وادي النطرون، مصر | St-Takla.org". st-takla.org. Retrieved 22 September 2020.
  38. ^"البابا متاؤس الرابع – البطريرك رقم 102 | St-Takla.org". st-takla.org. Retrieved 22 September 2020.

External links